In Search of Snowbirds | Dark-eyed Junco

In Search of Snowbirds | Dark-eyed Junco

Northern Illinois | 2/06/2020 10:19 am Local Time | Light Snow 27°F Moderate Winds

In Search of Snowbirds | Dark-eyed Junco    The Dark-eyed Juncos are one of the most abundant forest birds of North America. Juncos are the “snowbirds” of the north that come down to middle America to winter.  They look they are wearing little suits.

The Back Story    Keeping the camera on a table near the window pays off.  This image was a simple click at coffee break time.

Quick Facts…

Dark-eyed Junco … Slate gray with with belly.
HabitatConifer & mixed woods. Open woods, undergrowth, brush, woodland edges, thickets, etc.
RangeCommon in Winter in Northern Illinois
NestAlmost always on ground & well hidden under overhanging grass, under log, rock, etc.
DietMostly seeds in the winter and insects in the summer.  Frequents bird feeders in winter.
BehaviorForages mostly on the ground. Comes to bird feeders, but forages on the ground under feeder.
SizeLength: 5.5-6.3 in   |  Weight: 0.6-1.1 oz |  Wingspan: 7.1-9.8 in

In Search of Snowbirds | Female Downy Woodpecker

In Search of Snowbirds | Female Downy Woodpecker

Northern Illinois | 1/27/2020 11:15 am Local Time | Light Snow 30°F Light Winds

In Search of Snowbirds | Female Downy Woodpecker    The Downy Woodpecker is smallest woodpecker in North America.  These small birds dart around quickly.  They don’t sit still for very long.  This images shows their relative size against the tree.

The Back Story    This image was a simple click along my usual trail through the wood.  Just before a crossing over a small stream, this woodpecker was going up a tree truck.  Always keep the camera ready to make that simple click.

Quick Facts…

Female Downy Woodpecker … checkered black-and-white, head striped. Males red patch on of head.
HabitatForests, woodlots, willows, river groves, orchards, shade trees, etc.  favors deciduous trees.
RangeYear around in Northern Illinois
NestNest is a cavity in dead limb or dead tree.
DietMostly insects. Beetles, ants, caterpillars, etc.  Also eats seeds and berries. Seeds at bird feeders.
BehaviorForages on trunks and major limbs of trees as well as minor branches and twigs.
SizeLength: 5.5-6.7 in   |  Weight: 0.7-1.0 oz |  Wingspan: 9.8-11.8 in

In Search of Snowbirds | Coyote Running

In Search of Snowbirds | Coyote Running

Northern Illinois | 2/14/2020 2:48 pm Local Time | Fair Skies 15°F Light Winds

In Search of Snowbirds | Coyote Running    This Coyote was probably tracking a vole in this area. In the winter, voles make up a good portion of a coyote’s diet. Coyotes are very good at finding the voles. They can hear them in their underground burrows.  Notice his shadow against the snow helps give the image perspective.

The Back Story    What was I doing capturing images on Valentines Day?  Took my daily walkabout early to celebrate later.  Actually, I had not noticed the coyote until he jumped and started running.  He must not like people all that much.  My Nikon 1 V3  with the 70-300mm (810mm after crop factor) lens was ready.  I quickly raised it to my eye and simultaneously squatted down to get to coyote eye level and clicked the “on” switch.  Then, with a quick burst of clicks, the coyote was gone out of sight.

Quick Facts…

Coyote Running…Long,coarse fur grizzled buff above & whitish below, legs reddish.
HabitatAlmost anywhere; plains, forests, mountains, deserts, tropical climates, cities
RangeYear around in Illinois
NestDens consist a hollowed-out tree stump, rock outcrop, existing burrow or hole.
DietOmnivore eats almost anything; rabbits, rodents, fish, deer, insects, snakes, fruits…pets.
BehaviorGood hunters. Have sharp vision, strong sense of smell & run 40 mph. Will hunt in packs.
SizeLength: 32 – 37 in  Tail: 16 in  |  Weight: 20 to 50 lb

In Search of Snowbirds | Black-capped Chickadee

In Search of Snowbirds | Black-capped Chickadee

Northern Illinois | 2/17/2019 4:36 pm Local Time | Wintry Mix 25°F Light Winds

In Search of Snowbirds | Black-capped Chickadee    These small birds dart around quickly. To capture an image, you must be ready. They don’t sit still for very long.  The bush provides context.

The Back Story    This image was a simple click through a window.

Quick Facts…

Black-capped Chickadee … Black cap & bib; white cheeks; gray back, wings, & tail; & whitish underside
HabitatMixed & deciduous woods; willow thickets, groves, shade trees in open woods & forest edge.
RangeYear around in Northern Illinois
NestHole in tree, enlargement of small cavity in rotten wood, old woodpecker hole or nesting box.
DietMostly insects, seeds, and berries.
BehaviorForages by hopping among twigs and branches getting food from surface. Feeder seeds in winter.
SizeLength: 4.7-5.9 in   |  Weight: 0.3-0.5 oz |  Wingspan: 6.3-8.3 in

In Search of Snowbirds | Winter Robin

In Search of Snowbirds | Winter Robin

Northern Illinois | 2/13/2019 11:32 am Local Time | Fair 14°F Moderate Winds

In Search of Snowbirds | Winter Robin    The little Robin red breast was my mom’s favorite bird with the possible exception of a Cardinal in the winter snow.  She always loved it when the Robins first appeared while it was still winter because she knew spring was not far behind.  Back then, they seemed to go south for the winter.  Now, we see a few of them all winter long. They don’t eat seeds, but they will eat berries if worms are not available.  They seem to like the crabapples.  A little ice added to the surroundings.

The Back Story    Small birds are a challenge to capture.  This image was a simple lunch click.

Quick Facts…

Winter Robin gray-brown birds with warm orange underparts and dark heads.
HabitatCities, towns, lawns, farmland, forests; in winter, berry-bearing trees.
RangeYear around in Northern Illinois
NestTree or shrub 5-25′ above ground. Cup of mud, grasses, twigs, debris lined with grasses & fibers.
DietMostly insects, berries, earthworms.
BehaviorForages on the ground, running/pausing on open lawns; locates earthworms by sight.
SizeLength: 7.9-11.0 in  |  Weight: 2.7-3.0 oz |  Wingspan: 12.2-15.8 in

In Search of Snowbirds | Male Sparrow

In Search of Snowbirds | Male Sparrow

Northern Illinois | 2/12/2019 11:26 am Local Time | Light Drizzle 33°F Light Winds

In Search of Snowbirds | Male Sparrow    Sometimes, we forget about common species.  Sparrows are very common in Northern Illinois year around, so many photographers pass them over waiting for a less common creature.  They can still make a nice photo. Sparrows tend to live close to people so they are always close at hand to capture an image.  This male Sparrow seems rather stoic.  Maybe it’s too rainy to be playful.

The Back Story    Small birds are a challenge to capture.  The Nikon 1 V3 with the 70-300mm lens allows for a 810mm effective focal length.  It’s a long, not so fast lens at f5.6, but a very sharp lens.  Still, it takes some practice to get a tack sharp image shooting handheld.  For more insight, see Nikon 1 V3 for Birds | a 7 Image Story.

Quick Facts…

Male Sparrow grey cap, brown back, chestnut wings , white wingbars. undersides grey, black bib.
HabitatFound around man made structures like cities, towns, & farms, but not natural habitats.
RangeYear around in Northern Illinois
NestGrass, weeds, twigs, trash, often lined with feathers.
DietMostly seeds particularly weed & grass seeds or waste grain.  Occasionally, eats some insects,
BehaviorForages while hopping on ground.  Also, likes bird feeders for a wide variety of seeds.
SizeLength: 5.9-6.7 in  |  Weight: 0.9-1.1 oz |  Wingspan: 7.5-9.8 in

In Search of Snowbirds | Vole Scampering

In Search of Snowbirds | Vole Scampering

Northern Michigan | 2/06/2017 4:56 pm Local Time | Fair 25°F Light Winds

In Search of Snowbirds | Vole Scampering   This meadow vole sometimes called the field mouse or meadow mouse, is found across Canada, Alaska, northern United States.  It is active year-round; usually at night.  It digs underground burrows, where it stores food for the winter and where the females give birth to their young. After I captured several clicks, this particular vole ran to the bank of the lake and into its burrow along the lakeshore.

The Back Story   After a nice walk on the frozen lake, I did not find any birds close enough to photograph.  However, this vole out scampering in the snow covering the ice, maybe 30 feet from the shoreline.  The photo was, of course, a simple click.  The vole did not seem to be afraid of me, although I kept some distance.

Quick Facts…

Vole Scampering … grey or brown fur, short tail & legs, blunt nose, tiny eyes, fur-covered ears.
HabitatThrive in various habitats with dense ground cover.
RangeYear around in North America
NestDig several burrows to use for shelter, protection, and nest.
DietHerbivorous: feed on grass, seeds, roots, stems, and leaves of plants.
BehaviorActive at all times of the year, day and night.  Tthey do not hibernate.
SizeLength: 4-9 in  |  Weight: 2 oz

In Search of Snowbirds | Female Sparrow

In Search of Snowbirds | Female Sparrow

Northern Illinois | 1/24/2019 11:43 am Local Time | Light Snow 1°5F Moderate Winds

In Search of Snowbirds | Female Sparrow     Sometimes, we forget about common species.  Sparrows are very common in Northern Illinois year around, so many photographers pass them over waiting for a less common creature.  They can still make a nice photo. Sparrows tend to live close to people so they are always close at hand to capture an image.  I think this bird is a female House Sparrow, but I’m not a birder.  Please give me a comment if you think I’m wrong.

The Back Story    Small birds can be challenging to capture even with a long, fast lens.  The Nikon 1 V3 with the 70-300mm lens allows for a 810mm effective focal length.  It’s a long, not so fast lens at f5.6, but a very sharp lens.  Still, it takes some practice to get a tack sharp image shooting handheld.  For more insight, see Nikon 1 V3 for Birds | a 7 Image Story.

Quick Facts…

Female Sparrow … plain buffy-brown overall with dingy gray-brown underparts. 
HabitatFound around man made structures like cities, towns, & farms, but not natural habitats.
RangeYear around in Northern Illinois
NestGrass, weeds, twigs, trash, often lined with feathers.
DietMostly seeds particularly weed & grass seeds or waste grain.  Occasionally, eats some insects,
BehaviorForages while hopping on ground.  Also, likes bird feeders for a wide variety of seeds.
SizeLength: 5.9-6.7 in  |  Weight: 0.9-1.1 oz |  Wingspan: 7.5-9.8 in